Kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino uli bwino n'kofunika kwambiri kuti m'nyumba mukhale ndi malo abwino okhalamo. Kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa mpweya wabwino sikuti kungokhala komasuka kokha, komanso ndikofunikira kuti mpweya wabwino ukhale wabwino komanso kuti anthu azikhala bwino. Tiyeni tikambirane zofunikira zazikulu za makina opumulira mpweya wabwino komanso momwe chopumulira mpweya chobwezeretsa mphamvu (ERV) chingakweze ntchito yake.
Choyamba, makina opumulira mpweya wabwino ayenera kutsatira miyezo ya kayendedwe ka mpweya. Malamulo omangira nyumba nthawi zambiri amatchula kuchuluka kwa mpweya wochepa wopumulira pa munthu aliyense kapena malo okwana sikweya mita. Mwachitsanzo, malo okhala nthawi zambiri amafunika ma cubic feet 15–30 pamphindi (CFM) pa munthu aliyense. Makina opumulira mpweya wabwino okwanira bwino amatsimikizira kusinthana kwa mpweya nthawi zonse popanda kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu ndi chinthu china chofunikira kwambiri. Njira zachikhalidwe zopumira mpweya zimawononga mphamvu chifukwa cha mpweya wozizira. Apa, chopumira mpweya chobwezeretsa mphamvu (ERV) chimawala. Mwa kusamutsa kutentha kapena kuzizira pakati pa mitsinje ya mpweya yotuluka ndi yobwera, ERV imachepetsa katundu pa makina a HVAC, kusunga mphamvu pamene ikusunga mphamvu ya makina opumira mpweya watsopano.
Kulamulira chinyezi nthawi zambiri kumanyalanyazidwa koma ndikofunikira. Chinyezi chochuluka chingayambitse kukula kwa nkhungu, pomwe mpweya wouma kwambiri umayambitsa kusasangalala. Dongosolo lopumira mpweya watsopano lophatikizidwa ndi ERV limathandiza kulinganiza chinyezi mwa kukonza mpweya wobwera. Izi zikugwirizana ndi zofunikira pakupumira mpweya m'nyengo zomwe nyengo imakhala yoipa kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zamkati zimakhalabe zokhazikika.
Kusamaliranso n'kofunika. Zosefera ndi ma duct a makina opumira mpweya wabwino ziyenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse kuti zisatseke kapena kusonkhanitsa zinthu zodetsa. Pakati pa ERV pamafunika kutsukidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti mphamvu zake zipitirize kugwira ntchito bwino. Kunyalanyaza ntchito zimenezi kumawononga mphamvu ya makinawo kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa mpweya wabwino.
Pomaliza, ganizirani phokoso ndi malo oikapo. Makina opumira mpweya wabwino ayenera kugwira ntchito mwakachetechete, makamaka kutali ndi malo okhala. Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka ERV nthawi zambiri kamathandiza kuti malo oikapo azikhala osavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowo akhale osinthasintha komanso kutsatira zofunikira pa mpweya.
Mwa kuika patsogolo kayendedwe ka mpweya, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu, kuwongolera chinyezi, kukonza, ndi kapangidwe kake, njira yopumira mpweya wabwino—yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi Energy Recovery Ventilator—ingasinthe malo amkati kukhala malo abwino komanso okhazikika.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-26-2025
